The European Commission has now proposed a phased rollout of its digital Entry/Exit System (EES) for non-EU nationals entering the Schengen zone. Originally planned for November 2024*, the start date has been delayed further due to readiness concerns. The new system, along with the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) set for 2025, introduces tighter border controls that could have wide implications on both sides of the border.

Why does this matter?

If you’re a Gib-based business, this change could impact workforce mobility, cross-border trade, and tourism:

• Biometric checks: EES will require non-EU travellers, including Gibraltarians, to register fingerprints and facial scans, creating potential delays at the border.
• 90-day rule enforcement: Stricter tracking of stays could affect residents holding Gibraltar red ID cards who frequently cross the border.
• Pre-travel authorisation fees: ETIAS will require British nationals to pay a €7 fee every three years, adding an administrative step for travel.

With no actual clarity on the EES start date, we’re again faced with more uncertainty, especially as treaty negotiations remain unresolved.

What has been said?

• EU perspective: The Commission’s phased rollout aims to give member states six months to implement the system once a start date is announced.
• UK and Gibraltar response: According to local media, the UK and Gibraltar governments are monitoring the developments closely, with the UK’s Migration Minister emphasising the importance of prosperity, security, and travel fluidity for Gibraltar in ongoing treaty talks.

What are the potential impacts?

• Business disruptions: Increased border controls could complicate the movement of goods and staff between Gibraltar and Spain.
• Tourism hit: The new systems could deter spontaneous travel, particularly for day visitors.
• Uncertainty for residents: Tighter rules may limit the freedom of movement for Gibraltar residents Red ID card holders).

What’s next?

As treaty negotiations continue, we suggest you prepare for potential changes:

• Engage with government updates and consultations on the EES and ETIAS.
• Plan for operational adjustments, such as travel compliance and potential delays.
• Monitor how treaty outcomes may impact border protocols.

Join the conversation

The GFSB encourages members to share their concerns and experiences. Stay connected with updates on our member platform and engage in discussions to navigate this evolving situation together.

* The EES was actually initially due to start operating in 2022. It was then postponed until May 2023, then until the end of 2023 and finally, until 10 November